A novel co-production process for piperazine and its N-monoalkyl derivatives was written by Wu, Zhiwei;Wang, Huabang;Sun, Meng;Du, Xiaobao;Chen, Ligong;Li, Yang. And the article was included in Research on Chemical Intermediates in 2012.Product Details of 21867-64-1 This article mentions the following:
A novel co-production process for piperazine and its N-monoalkyl derivatives has been established. N-β-hydroxyethyl-1,2-ethylenediamine and alcs. were used as the starting materials and the process was carried out over Cu-Cr-La/γ-Al2O3 in a fixed-bed reactor. Alcs. acted not only as the solvent but also as the alkylating reagent. The catalyst was characterized by XRD, XPS and BET. The results obtained showed that Cu0 particles in the catalyst were the active sites and doping with La led to enhancement of catalyst activity. Process conditions including reaction temperature, hydrogen pressure, and molar ratio of the reagents were optimized and the distribution of the products was found to be markedly dependent on reaction temperature Using optimum conditions, piperazine and its N-monoalkyl derivatives were obtained with satisfactory yields and distributions. The catalyst performed well for over 300 h. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Propylpiperazine (cas: 21867-64-1Product Details of 21867-64-1).
1-Propylpiperazine (cas: 21867-64-1) belongs to piperazine derivatives. Piperazine was first introduced as an anthelmintic in 1953. Piperazine compounds mediate their anthelmintic action by generally paralyzing parasites, allowing the host body to easily remove or expel the invading organism. Although many piperazine derivatives occur naturally, piperazine itself can be synthesized by reacting alcoholic ammonia with 1,2-dichloroethane, by the action of sodium and ethylene glycol on ethylene diamine hydrochloride, or by reduction of pyrazine with sodium in ethanol.Product Details of 21867-64-1
Referemce:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics