Effects of KB-2796, a new diphenylpiperazine calcium antagonist, on renal hemodynamics and urine formation in anesthetized dogs was written by Iwamoto, Takahiro;Morita, Tominori;Sukamoto, Takayuki;Ito, Keizo. And the article was included in Japanese Journal of Pharmacology in 1992.Computed Properties of C27H32Cl2F2N2O3 This article mentions the following:
The effects of KB-2796, a new calcium antagonist with a diphenylpiperazine moiety, on renal hemodynamics and urine formation were investigated in anesthetized dogs. I.v. infusion of KB-2796 (10, 30, and 100 μg/kg/min) decreased mean blood pressure (MBP) and renal vascular resistance (RVR) in a dose-dependent manner, but did not change renal blood flow (RBF). At the highest dose, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and urine flow (UF) tended to decrease. Nicardipine (0.1, 0.3, and 1 μg/kg/min) also dose-dependently decreased MBP, RVR, GFR, and UF. When KB-2796 was infused into the renal artery at lower doses of 3 and 10 μg/kg/min, UF and urinary excretion of electrolytes increased without a significant change in RBF and GFR. Intrarenal infusion of KB-2796 at 30 μg/kg/min and nicardipine at 0.3 μg/kg/min produced a significant increase in GFR, RBF, UF, urinary excretion of electrolytes, and renin secretion rate. These results suggest that KB-2796 administered intrarenally exerts a diuretic action via tubular effects and the alteration of renal hemodynamics. However, its diuretic action might be masked by diminished urine formation via a reflex activation of the sympathetic nerves and/or via a reduction of renal perfusion pressure when it is administered systemically. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-(Bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl)-4-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine dihydrochloride (cas: 101477-54-7Computed Properties of C27H32Cl2F2N2O3).
1-(Bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl)-4-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine dihydrochloride (cas: 101477-54-7) belongs to piperazine derivatives. Simple N-substituted piperazines have been found in many drug molecules. Piperazine and its salts did not induce point mutations in a bacterial test. A series of mutagenicity studies in cells, both in vitro and in vivo, has been completed and showed no evidence of mutagenic effect.Computed Properties of C27H32Cl2F2N2O3
Referemce:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics